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2025 UK Remortgage Market Overview
Current Market Conditions (2025)
The UK remortgage market in 2025 offers significant savings opportunities for homeowners. With over 1.5 million fixed-rate deals ending this year, many borrowers face SVR rates of 7-8%, making remortgaging essential.
Typical Savings Scenarios (2025)
| Scenario | Current Rate | New Rate | Monthly Saving | Annual Saving |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| £250k on SVR | 7.5% | 4.5% | £389/mo | £4,668/year |
| £300k ending 5-year fix | 6.0% | 4.2% | £278/mo | £3,336/year |
| £400k ending 2-year fix | 5.5% | 4.0% | £342/mo | £4,104/year |
Based on 20-year remaining term. Actual savings depend on your specific circumstances.
2025 Remortgage Costs Breakdown
- Arrangement Fee: £0-£2,000 (average £999)
- Valuation Fee: £150-£1,500 (often free with lender)
- Legal Fees: £300-£1,500 (many lenders cover this)
- Early Repayment Charge: 1-5% of balance (if leaving early)
- Broker Fee: £0-£500 (optional)
Typical Total: £500-£2,000 for product transfer, £1,500-£3,000 for new lender
When Should You Remortgage?
Optimal Remortgage Timing
1Fixed Rate Ending (3-6 Months Before)
Why: Avoid reverting to SVR (typically 7-8%). Action: Start searching 6 months early, apply 3 months before end date. Savings: £200-£400/month by avoiding SVR. Example: £300k mortgage on 7.5% SVR = £2,246/mo vs 4.5% new deal = £1,857/mo (save £389/mo).
2Interest Rates Have Fallen
Why: Lock in lower rates before they rise again. Action: Monitor Bank of England base rate changes. Savings: 1% rate reduction = £150-£200/mo on £250k. Break-even: If rates dropped 1%+, remortgage even with £1,500 fees (payback in 8-10 months).
3Property Value Increased (Better LTV)
Why: Lower LTV = better rates. Action: Get property revalued if value increased 10%+. Savings: Moving from 85% LTV to 75% LTV can reduce rate by 0.3-0.5% (£50-£100/mo on £300k). Example: £300k property → £350k value improves £255k mortgage from 85% to 73% LTV.
4Credit Score Improved
Why: Better credit = access to premium rates. Action: Check credit score (aim for 750+). Savings: Improving from 650 to 750+ can reduce rate by 0.5-1.0% (£100-£200/mo on £300k). Timeline: Takes 6-12 months to significantly improve credit score.
5Need to Release Equity
Why: Access property equity for home improvements, debt consolidation. Action: Calculate available equity (property value - mortgage - 20%). Cost: Borrowing more increases monthly payment but consolidates debts. Example: Release £50k at 4.5% = £316/mo extra, but may clear £500/mo in other debts.
6Life Changes (Income, Retirement)
Why: Adjust mortgage to match new circumstances. Action: Consider shorter/longer term, interest-only options. Scenarios: Income increase → shorter term saves interest. Approaching retirement → extend term to reduce monthly payment. Example: £250k over 15 years = £1,917/mo vs 25 years = £1,389/mo (£528/mo difference).
Understanding Remortgaging
UK Remortgaging Process
- Mortgage switching: Moving to a new mortgage deal for better terms or rates
- Lender flexibility: Can switch to same lender (product transfer) or different lender
- Rate optimization: Primary motivation is securing lower interest rates and reducing costs
- Equity release: May involve borrowing additional funds against increased property value
- Fixed rate transitions: Most common when initial fixed-rate periods end
- UK regulations: FCA oversight ensures fair remortgage processes and transparency
UK Remortgage Timing
- Fixed rate expiry: Most common trigger when initial deals end and rates revert to SVR
- Market rate changes: When interest rates have fallen significantly since your last deal
- Credit improvement: Better credit score may qualify you for premium rates and deals
- Property appreciation: Increased property value improves LTV ratio and access to better rates
- Capital requirements: Need to raise additional funds for home improvements or investments
- Life changes: Income changes, retirement planning, or debt consolidation needs
Professional tip: Use our overpayment calculator to explore alternatives to remortgaging for reducing mortgage costs.
Costs Involved
- Arrangement or product fees
- Valuation fees (£150-£1,500)
- Legal fees (£300-£1,500)
- Early repayment charges (if applicable)
- Broker fees (if using one)
Top Tips
- Start looking 4-6 months before deal ends
- Compare total cost, not just interest rates
- Consider future flexibility needs
- Check for cashback offers
- Factor in all fees in your calculations
Product Transfer vs New Lender
Choosing between staying with your current lender (product transfer) or switching to a new lender is a critical decision that affects costs, time, and savings.
Comparison Table: Product Transfer vs New Lender
| Factor | Product Transfer (Same Lender) | New Lender |
|---|---|---|
| Process Time | 2-4 weeks | 4-8 weeks |
| Valuation Required | Usually no (saves £150-£1,500) | Yes (£150-£1,500) |
| Legal Work | Minimal (saves £300-£1,500) | Full conveyancing (£300-£1,500) |
| Typical Total Cost | £500-£1,000 | £1,500-£3,000 |
| Rate Options | Limited to current lender's products | Access to 90+ lenders, 5,000+ products |
| Potential Rate Difference | May not be most competitive | Often 0.2-0.5% better (£40-£100/mo on £300k) |
| Credit Check | Soft check (no impact) | Hard check (temporary credit score impact) |
| Best For | Quick switch, minimal hassle, competitive existing lender rate | Maximum savings, better rates, cashback offers |
Decision Framework
Choose Product Transfer if: Your current lender offers competitive rates (within 0.2% of market best), you want quick/easy process, you have limited time before deal ends, or you have credit issues that might affect new applications.
Choose New Lender if: You can save 0.3%+ on rate (£60+/mo on £300k), you have 3+ months before deal ends, your credit score is good (700+), or new lender offers cashback (£500-£2,000) that offsets switching costs.
Common Remortgage Mistakes to Avoid
Mistake #1: Waiting Until Deal Ends
Problem: Forced onto SVR (7-8%), costing £200-£400/mo extra while you search.
Solution: Start searching 6 months early, apply 3 months before end date. Most lenders allow applications up to 6 months in advance. Savings: Avoid 1-3 months on SVR = £600-£1,200 saved.
Mistake #2: Focusing Only on Interest Rate
Problem: 4.0% with £1,999 fee may cost more than 4.3% with £0 fee over 2 years.
Solution: Calculate total cost over fixed period. Example: £300k over 2 years: 4.0% + £1,999 fee = £46,055 total vs 4.3% + £0 fee = £45,720 total. The "higher" rate saves £335.
Mistake #3: Ignoring Early Repayment Charges (ERCs)
Problem: Leaving fixed deal early can cost 1-5% of balance (£2,500-£12,500 on £250k).
Solution: Check ERC schedule before applying. Only remortgage early if savings exceed ERC. Example: £3,000 ERC but save £300/mo = break-even in 10 months, worthwhile if 10+ months remain.
Mistake #4: Not Shopping Around
Problem: Accepting first offer or only checking current lender misses better deals.
Solution: Compare at least 3-5 lenders or use whole-of-market broker. Potential savings: 0.3-0.5% rate difference = £60-£100/mo on £300k = £1,440-£2,400 over 2 years.
Mistake #5: Extending Term Without Considering Total Cost
Problem: Extending from 15 to 25 years reduces monthly payment but increases total interest by £50k+.
Solution: Calculate total interest over full term. Example: £250k at 4.5%: 15 years = £1,917/mo, £95,060 interest vs 25 years = £1,389/mo, £166,700 interest. Extending costs £71,640 more but frees £528/mo.
Frequently Asked Questions
Essential information about remortgaging in the UK
When is the best time to remortgage in the UK?
The best time to remortgage is typically 3-6 months before your current deal ends, when you're moving to your lender's standard variable rate, or when market rates have dropped significantly. This gives you time to find the best deals and complete the process without rushing. Also consider remortgaging if your property has increased in value or your credit score has improved.
What are the typical costs of remortgaging?
Remortgaging costs typically include arrangement fees (£0-£2,000), valuation fees (£150-£1,500), legal fees (£300-£1,500), and potentially early repayment charges if you're leaving your current deal early. Some lenders offer free valuations and legal work. Always factor these costs into your savings calculations to ensure remortgaging is worthwhile.
How long does the remortgage process take?
The remortgage process typically takes 4-8 weeks from application to completion. This includes time for application processing, property valuation, legal work, and final approval. Starting early is crucial - begin looking for deals 3-6 months before your current rate expires to avoid being moved to your lender's higher standard variable rate.
How much can I save by remortgaging in 2025?
In 2025, typical remortgage savings range from £200-£400 per month, depending on your balance and rate reduction. For example, on a £300,000 mortgage, switching from a 7.5% SVR to a 4.5% fixed rate saves £389/month (£4,668/year). Over a 20-year term, this totals £93,360 in savings. Even after deducting £1,500-£2,000 in remortgage fees, you'll break even in 4-6 months and save significantly long-term. Use our calculator above to see your specific savings based on your mortgage details.
Should I do a product transfer or switch to a new lender?
Product transfers (staying with your current lender) are faster (2-4 weeks) and cheaper (£500-£1,000 total costs) as they skip valuation and legal work. However, switching to a new lender gives you access to 90+ lenders and 5,000+ products, often with rates 0.2-0.5% better (saving £40-£100/month on £300k). Choose product transfer if your lender offers competitive rates and you need a quick switch. Choose a new lender if you can save 0.3%+ on rate, have 3+ months before your deal ends, and your credit score is good (700+). Many new lenders also offer cashback (£500-£2,000) that offsets switching costs.
What is the break-even point for remortgaging?
The break-even point is when your monthly savings equal your total remortgage costs. For example, if remortgaging costs £1,800 and you save £300/month, you'll break even in 6 months (£1,800 ÷ £300 = 6). After this, all savings are pure profit. Typical break-even periods in 2025 are 4-12 months for product transfers (lower costs) and 6-18 months for new lenders (higher costs but better rates). If you're planning to stay in your property for at least 2-3 years beyond the break-even point, remortgaging is usually worthwhile. Our calculator above shows your exact break-even time.
Can I remortgage if I have bad credit or adverse credit history?
Yes, you can remortgage with bad credit, but your options will be more limited and rates higher. Lenders typically require a credit score of 620+ for standard deals, but specialist lenders accept scores as low as 500-550. Adverse credit factors include missed payments (last 6-12 months most critical), CCJs (County Court Judgments), defaults, IVAs (Individual Voluntary Arrangements), and bankruptcies. To improve your chances: wait 6-12 months after adverse events, pay all bills on time, reduce credit utilization to below 30%, and consider a larger deposit to reduce LTV. Specialist brokers can access lenders who accept adverse credit. Expect rates 1-3% higher than standard deals (e.g., 6.5-8.5% vs 4.5-5.5%).
What fees are involved in remortgaging and can they be added to the loan?
Remortgage fees in 2025 typically include: arrangement/product fee (£0-£2,000, average £999), valuation fee (£150-£1,500, often free), legal fees (£300-£1,500, many lenders cover this), early repayment charge if leaving early (1-5% of balance), and optional broker fee (£0-£500). Total costs range from £500-£1,000 for product transfers to £1,500-£3,000 for new lenders. Most lenders allow you to add the arrangement fee to your loan, which reduces upfront costs but increases your monthly payment and total interest paid. For example, adding a £999 fee to a £300,000 loan at 4.5% over 20 years costs an extra £6.30/month and £1,512 in total interest. Only add fees to the loan if you need to preserve cash flow.
When should I start looking for a remortgage deal?
Start looking for remortgage deals 6 months before your current fixed rate ends, and submit your application 3 months before the end date. This timeline gives you time to: research and compare deals (2-3 months), get mortgage offers (4-6 weeks), complete valuation and legal work (4-8 weeks), and have a buffer for any delays. Most lenders allow you to lock in rates up to 6 months in advance, protecting you from rate rises. If you wait until your deal ends, you'll be moved to your lender's SVR (typically 7-8%), costing £200-£400/month extra while you search. Even 1-2 months on SVR can cost £400-£800 in unnecessary payments. Set a calendar reminder 6 months before your deal ends to start the process.
Is it worth remortgaging for a small rate reduction?
Whether a small rate reduction is worthwhile depends on your mortgage balance, remaining term, and remortgage costs. As a rule of thumb: 0.5%+ rate reduction is almost always worth it, 0.25-0.5% reduction is worth it if costs are low (product transfer or free legals), and below 0.25% reduction may not be worth it unless you have a large balance (£400k+) or very low costs. For example, on a £300,000 mortgage, a 0.25% rate reduction saves £42/month (£504/year). If remortgage costs are £1,500, you'll break even in 36 months. If you're staying in the property for 3+ years, it's worthwhile. On a £500,000 mortgage, the same 0.25% reduction saves £70/month, breaking even in 21 months. Always calculate total savings over your intended stay period minus all costs.